The Advancement of The Machine Gun Essay -- Warfare

War has been a recurring lead off of Americas history for the past hundreds of years. From the 1700s to the present, America has gotten into numerous situations and turmoil, which finally lead to the contendfares we currently study and know about today. Technological advancements in state of war were necessary and a great obligation during times of war. This was pursue with drastic improvement. From the transformation of the use of smoothbore muskets during the Civil War to the industrial revolution leading to weaponry innovations post civil war, the nature of warfare dramatically changed. These developments proved to be proficient in battle. In the middle of these hundreds of years, while many technological advances demonstrated to be efficient in battle, the machine gun was one of the most significant advancements in engineering science that changed the face of warfare through its transformation of operations and strategy. During the civil war before the introduction of th e machine guns, union soldiers predominantly used smoothbore muskets. The rifles low muzzle velocity and consequent in high spirits parabolic trajectory made for difficult long-range shooting, especially since soldiers assiduous in little target practice and received virtually no training in estimating distances or in using the adjustable sights to discipline for the bullets curved flight. The tangled terrain of most battlefieldsand the black grind smoke that engulfed every battleoften rendered enemy soldiers invisible until they were deep down smoothbore range (Hess 288). This was assumed to be the reason of why the war was prolonged, and the combat losses were higher during the smoothbore era. Also with an ability of solitary(prenominal) firing a maximum of three rounds per minute (Howey), this rat... ...smith, Dolf L., and R. Blake. Stevens. The Devils Paintbrush Sir Hiram slimeims Gun. Toronto Collector Grade Publications, 1989. Print.2. Hess, Earl J. The Rifle Musket in Civil War charge Reality and Myth. Lawrence, Kan University Press of Kansas, 2008. Print.3. Howey, Allan W. Weaponry The Rifle-Musket and the Mini Ball level Net. History Net. Weider History Group, Oct. 1999. Web. 12 May 2012. .4. Lee, Loyd E. World War II. Westport, CT Greenwood, 1999. Print.5. Popenker, Max R. Modern Firearms - MachineGuns. Max R. Popenker, 1999-2010. Web. 10 May 2012. .6. Simkin, hindquarters. Machine-Gun. Spartacus Educational - Home Page. John Simkin. Web. 10 May 2012. .